California requirement · updated 2026

California AB 506 background check requirements for youth-serving organizations

If your league, club, camp, or ministry works with children in California, AB 506 is the law that governs how you screen and train the adults around them. Here is exactly what it requires — and how to meet it without the guesswork.

Fingerprint Live Scan
Mandated reporter training
Written policies
20+ years in business
Family-owned & independent
FCRA-compliant screening

Who must comply

Does AB 506 apply to your organization?

Assembly Bill 506 — codified as California Business and Professions Code Section 18975 — took effect on January 1, 2022. It sets minimum child-safety standards for youth service organizations, defined broadly as any organization that provides services or programs primarily to minors.

If your organization employs or relies on volunteers who supervise or have direct contact with children, AB 506 most likely applies — whether you are a nonprofit or a for-profit business.

Under AB 506, a “regular volunteer” is generally anyone 18 or older with direct contact with, or supervision of, children for more than 16 hours a month or 32 hours a year. Administrators and employees in covered roles are included too.

  • Youth sports leagues, clubs & athletic associations
  • Day camps and overnight / residential camps
  • Nonprofit youth, after-school & mentoring programs
  • Churches, ministries & faith-based youth programs
  • Booster clubs & parent-run youth organizations

What the law requires

Three obligations, not just a background check

AB 506 pairs screening with training and written policy. All three are the organization’s responsibility.

Fingerprint Live Scan

Administrators, employees, and regular volunteers must be fingerprinted through the California DOJ and FBI. A name-only or database-only check does not satisfy the law.

Required

Mandated reporter training

Everyone in a covered role must complete training on identifying and reporting child abuse and neglect.

Required

Written child protection policies

Your organization must adopt written prevention and reporting policies — including keeping two mandated reporters present with children to the greatest extent possible.

Required

Two related requirements to know: your organization must designate a Custodian of Records to receive and safeguard the confidential DOJ criminal history results (Penal Code §11105.3). And if you run a community youth athletic program, a separate law — Business & Professions Code §18900 — requires you to give parents written notice of your background-check policy; posting it on your website satisfies that.

The legal baseline

Live Scan covers a lot — but not everything

Live Scan is the fingerprint check the law requires. It is valuable and it is mandatory — but like any single check, it has known limits a thorough program should account for.

What Live Scan provides

  • California DOJ criminal history records
  • FBI fingerprint records (Interstate Identification Index)

Limits of a fingerprint-only check

  • It is not a multi-jurisdictional sex offender registry search
  • Some misdemeanors and unfingerprinted arrests may not appear
  • Case dispositions can be missing or delayed
  • DOJ sends results only to your organization (manual handling)

Takeaway: Live Scan satisfies the AB 506 background-check requirement, but it is a baseline — not a complete picture of an applicant’s history.

What it costs

“Free for volunteers” doesn’t mean zero cost

California waives its DOJ state fee for qualifying nonprofit youth-organization volunteers — but the FBI fee and the vendor’s rolling fee still apply. Employees, paid staff, and for-profit organizations generally pay the full government fees.

Cost componentQualifying nonprofit youth volunteerEmployee / paid staff / for-profit org
California DOJ feeWaived~$32
FBI fee~$15 (reduced volunteer rate)~$17
Rolling fee (vendor, varies by location)~$20–$40~$20–$40
Typical total~$35–$45~$70–$90

Fees shown are typical amounts as of September 2026 and are illustrative, not a quote. Eligibility for the waiver and reduced volunteer rate depends on the ORI number and application type on your Request for Live Scan Service form — not simply on someone being called a volunteer. Rolling fees are set by each vendor. Confirm current fees and eligibility with the California DOJ volunteer program.

Bottom line: “Free” means the DOJ state fee is waived for qualifying nonprofit volunteers — not that there is no cost, and not for everyone. Budget accordingly.

Beyond the baseline

Where AB 506 leaves gaps — and how we close them

The additions below are optional, best-practice — not extra AB 506 requirements. SecureSearch doesn’t perform Live Scan fingerprinting; DOJ-authorized vendors do. What we add is coverage for the gaps a fingerprint-only check leaves — and for a youth-serving organization, those gaps are where the real risk lives.

The gap

Live Scan isn’t a national sex offender registry search

How we close it

NSOR search across jurisdictions

The gap

Many misdemeanors and unfingerprinted arrests never enter the fingerprint databases

How we close it

County criminal court searches pull records directly from local courts — including cases that were never fingerprinted

The gap

Case dispositions can be missing or delayed

How we close it

Direct court searches return current case status and final outcomes

The gap

Federal offenses may not surface in state or county records

How we close it

Federal court searches across all 94 U.S. districts

The gap

A clean check today says nothing about next season

How we close it

Continuous court monitoring alerts you to new activity after the initial check

The gap

Fingerprints reveal nothing about driving history

How we close it

Motor vehicle records (MVRs) for anyone who transports children

The gap

An application or resume can overstate credentials

How we close it

Employment & education verifications

Driving records: the gap AB 506 ignores entirely

In youth sports and camps, coaches and volunteers drive children to games, tournaments, and trailheads all season long. Live Scan says nothing about a suspended license, a DUI history, or a pattern of reckless-driving citations. For any program where adults get behind the wheel with minors, a motor vehicle record (MVR) check is one of the highest-value additions you can make.

Screening is a snapshot, not a guarantee. Someone who passes in the spring can be arrested before the season ends — continuous monitoring watches for new activity between checks and alerts you the moment something changes.

Also available for specific roles: drug testing, civil court records, and international checks.

All three requirements

AB 506 has three requirements. We help you meet all three.

Only one of the three is a background check. The other two — training and written policy — are Safeguard from Abuse’s domain. Together, The Power of 2™ covers the whole law, not just the screening piece.

Fingerprint Live Scan + gap-filling searches

SecureSearch

Mandated reporter training

Safeguard from Abuse

Written child protection policies

Safeguard from Abuse

Safeguard provides the training and documentation; adopting and following your written policies remains your organization’s responsibility.

SecureSearch
Safeguard from Abuse — Child Abuse Awareness Training and Certification

SecureSearch — the screening half

Live Scan plus the gap-filling searches above — county, federal, NSOR, MVRs, monitoring, and verifications — delivered in one dashboard.

Safeguard from Abuse — the training & policy half

Online, trackable mandated reporter and child-abuse-prevention training, with completion certificates that document two of the law’s three requirements.

How to get there

Your roadmap to AB 506 compliance

A practical order of operations for California youth-serving organizations.

1

Meet the requirements

  • Live Scan for administrators, employees & regular volunteers
  • Mandated reporter training
  • Adopt & document written policies (two-adult rule)
2

Layer in best practice

  • Budget: county searches + NSOR
  • Best practice: add federal searches + monitoring
  • Role-specific checks where relevant
3

Document & maintain

  • Record the Live Scan results DOJ sends you
  • Store SecureSearch reports & Safeguard certificates
  • Re-screen & refresh training on a schedule

Get your California organization compliant

Tell us about your league, camp, or ministry and we’ll map the exact screening and training you need — and send you our free AB 506 guide.

Speak with our team1-866-891-1954

SecureSearch

Independent, family-owned background screening with 20+ years serving churches, nonprofits, and youth-serving organizations nationwide.

1-866-891-1954 · support@securesearchpro.com
SecureSearchPro.com · SafeguardFromAbuse.com

Legal information — not legal advice. This page summarizes general requirements under California AB 506 and is current as of September 2026. It is not legal advice and is not a substitute for consultation with qualified counsel. It does not create an attorney-client relationship and does not guarantee compliance with AB 506 or any other law. Statutory requirements, agency procedures, and fees change over time and can vary based on an organization’s structure, roles, and activities. SecureSearch and Safeguard from Abuse provide screening and training services that support compliance efforts; responsibility for compliance rests with your organization. Verify current requirements and fees with qualified counsel and the California Department of Justice.

Last updated: September 2026